​How the West Stole Democracy from the Arabs: The Syrian Arab Congress of 1920 and the Destruction of its Liberal-Islamic Alliance

RM165.00
9781611856392
In stock
+

How the West Stole Democracy from the Arabs: The Syrian Arab Congress of 1920 and the Destruction of its Liberal-Islamic Alliance - Hardback

Author: Elizabeth F. Thompson
Publisher: Atlantic
Ipmrint: Grove Press
ISBN: 9781611856392
Weight: 
Pages: 466pp
Year: 2020
Price: RM165

The story of a pivotal moment in modern world history, when representative democracy became a political option for Arabs - and how the West denied the opportunity.

When Europe's Great War engulfed the Ottoman Empire, Arab nationalists rose in revolt against the Turks. The British supported the Arabs' fight for an independent state and sent an intelligence officer, T.E. Lawrence, to join Prince Faisal, leader of the Arab army and a descendant of the Prophet. In October 1918, Faisal, Lawrence and the Arabs victoriously entered Damascus, where they declared a constitutional government in an independent Greater Syria.

At the Paris Peace Conference, Faisal won the support of President Woodrow Wilson, who sent an American commission to Syria to survey the political aspirations of its people. However, other Entente leaders at Paris-and later San Remo-schemed against the Arab democracy, which they saw as a threat to their colonial rule. On March 8, 1920, the Syrian-Arab Congress declared independence and crowned Faisal king of a 'representative monarchy.' Rashid Rida, a leading Islamic thinker of the day, led the constituent assembly to establish equality for all citizens, including non-Muslims, under a full bill of rights.

But France and Britain refused to recognize the Damascus government and instead imposed a system of mandates on the Arab provinces of the defeated Ottoman Empire, on the pretext that Arabs were not yet ready for self-government. Under such a mandate, the French invaded Syria in April 1920, crushing the Arab government and sending Faisal and Congress leaders in flight to exile. The fragile coalition of secular modernizers and Islamic reformers that might have established democracy in the Arab world was destroyed, with profound consequences that reverberate still.

Using many previously untapped primary sources, including contemporary newspaper accounts and letters, minutes from the Syrian-Arab Congress, and diary and journal entries from participants, How the West Stole Democracy From the Arabs is a groundbreaking account of this extraordinary, brief moment of unity and hope - and of its destruction.

1) 'Sign in' di terlebih dahulu. Klik di sini.

2) Pilih buku-buku pilihan dengan klik 'Add to Cart'

3) Klik 'Checkout' untuk meneruskan pembelian.

4) Lengkapkan maklumat & alamat penghantaran.

5) Pilih kaedah penghantaran & bayaran yang sesuai.

6) Klik "Submit My Order".

Sekiranya ada kesulitan untuk membeli secara online di website, mohon hubungi kami dengan cara berikut:

HUBUNGI KAMI

Klik butang di atas untuk berkomunikasi dengan kami.

Kami menggunakan perkhidmatan J&T Express untuk penghantaran ke seluruh negara.

Tempoh masa penghantaran adalah 2 - 7 hari bekerja.

1. Pemprosesan & penghantaran pesanan dibuat pada hari Isnin sehingga Sabtu.

2. Sekiranya syarikat kurier cuti, pesanan tetap akan diproses, tetapi hanya akan dihantar apabila syarikat kurier mula beroperasi.

3. Nombor pengesanan (tracking number) akan dihantar terus ke email anda.

4. Kami akan maklumkan lebih awal jika ada perubahan waktu operasi semasa musim perayaan atau lain-lain.


OUR GUARANTEE

CONTACT US